By the end of the year, none of the seven strategic emerging industry plans that the market was looking forward to had been released, but the Internet of Things is expected to break this deadlock.
A reporter recently learned from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology that the "12th Five-Year Development Plan for the Internet of Things" is about to go through the final review process and is expected to be released soon. "Planning" clearly identified UHF and microwave RFID tags, smart sensors and other fields as the focus of support.
Focus on supporting UHF and microwave RFID tags
A person from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that at present, there are still a series of bottlenecks and constraints in the development of China's Internet of Things, mainly manifested in the following aspects: core technology and high-end products are far from foreign countries, high-end comprehensive integrated service capabilities are not strong, and there is no backbone Enterprises, the application level is low, and there are few large-scale applications, and there are hidden dangers in information security.
Therefore, the "Plan" will require that by 2015, China will achieve significant results in core technology research and development and industrialization, research and formulation of key standards, establishment and improvement of the industrial chain, demonstration and promotion of major applications, etc., and initially form an innovation drive and application. Traction, coordinated development, safe and controllable Internet of Things development pattern.
In order to achieve the above goals, the "Planning" clearly defines the core technology of the industry chain as the current top priority. Among them, UHF and microwave RFID tags, smart sensors and other fields are clearly identified as the focus of "centralized multi-party resources".
RFID tags, that is, radio frequency technology is applied to the tags, printed lines on the tags, and then implanted antennas, write information in this tag, and then use the instrument to identify the information on the tags.
Experts said that RFID technology is divided into four bands: low frequency, high frequency, ultra high frequency and microwave. Among them, the low-frequency and high-frequency technologies of Chinese enterprises are relatively mature, while UHF and microwave are relatively weak.
At present, UHF and microwave labels mainly rely on imports. Due to the lower cost of UHF bands and the wider application range, it will be clearly defined as the focus of the development of the Internet of Things industry by the "Planning".
Among the listed companies, Yuanwanggu is the earliest pioneer in the research and development of UHF radio frequency identification technology; CATIC is the leader in the field of smart sensors.
The completion of the demonstration project in the ten major areas, "Planning," said that the "Twelfth Five-Year" period is China's Internet of Things from the initial development into a stage of scale development, opportunities and challenges coexist.
To achieve this goal, the competent department will complete a number of application demonstration projects in ten key areas during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, and strive to achieve large-scale applications.
The ten major areas are smart industry, smart agriculture, smart logistics, smart transportation, smart grid, smart environmental protection, smart security, smart medical, smart home and other fields.
At present, the development basis of smart grid is the best. Liu Zhenya, general manager of State Grid Corporation of China, said that the “Ultra High Voltage†line constructed by the State Grid has been in trial operation for nearly half a year. Based on the UHV line, the establishment of a “smart grid†will become possible. China will build a strong "smart grid" in 2020.
Lu Qiang, a professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering at Tsinghua University and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, believes that although State Grid has not announced the scale of investment in "smart grids" this time, he expects that to reach the international advanced level, the total investment will exceed one trillion yuan.
It is also understood that intelligent transportation is currently growing with a market size of more than 100 billion yuan per year. Experts revealed that the "12th Five-Year Plan" is expected to reach 40 billion yuan in transportation management by 2015.
According to the "2010-2011 Annual Report on the Development of the Chinese Internet of Things" released by Xinhua News Agency, the global Internet of Things industry market will show rapid growth in the next five years. It is conservatively predicted that by 2015, the Chinese Internet of Things industry will achieve a scale of more than 500 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of about 11%.
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