Listening to the wind, we need to speed up the construction of smart grid

Wind energy is an available energy that is provided to humans because of the work of air flow. It is a renewable energy source. The global wind energy is about 2.74 & TImes; 109 MW, of which the available wind energy is 2 & TImes; 107 MW, which is 10 times larger than the total amount of water energy that can be developed and utilized on the earth. According to preliminary statistics of China Wind Energy Association, the installed capacity of wind power in China was 1610 kW in 2013, a significant increase of 24% compared with 1296 kW in 2012, and exceeded the market's previous expectations of 1500 kW. As of now, China's wind power installed capacity has exceeded 90 million. kilowatt. The 2014 National Energy Work Conference, which just concluded, pointed out that to accelerate the development of clean energy, in 2014, the newly approved hydropower installed capacity will be 20 million kilowatts, the newly installed wind power installed capacity will be 18 million kilowatts, and the newly added photovoltaic power generation capacity will be 14 million kilowatts, further confirming. The overall trend of the recovery of the wind power industry.

In 2013, the state issued a series of measures to accelerate the construction of power grids and promote the healthy development of the wind power industry. For example, the “Opinions on Promoting the Healthy Development of Wind Power Industry” formulated by the National Energy Administration is expected to be issued in the near future, which will accelerate the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” wind power. The realization of the development goals, and the “Regulations on the Management of Renewable Energy Power Quotas”, which the Energy Bureau is studying, requires the provinces to complete the quota consumption indicators in 2015. If it can be implemented smoothly, the wind power consumption problem can be alleviated to some extent. In addition, with the gradual decentralization of wind power project approval rights, reasonable adjustment of renewable energy tariffs and continuous improvement of grid access bottlenecks, the basic interests of wind power project developers are guaranteed.

Smart grid

According to the forecast of the Global Wind Energy Council, the cumulative installed capacity in the world will double in five years, from 282GW in 2012 to 536GW in 2017, with a compound annual growth rate of 13.66%. The Indian, Philippine, Eastern European emerging markets, South American and South African wind power markets are the fastest growing regions in the next five years. These regions are China's trade advantage regions, opening up vast overseas market space for China's wind power enterprises.

In addition, the launch of offshore wind power projects has also brought new demands to the wind power market, and is expected to set off a new round of investment climax. The "Twelfth Five-Year Plan for Renewable Energy" is expected to build 5 GW of offshore wind power by 2015, forming an offshore wind power industry chain. By 2020, offshore wind power will reach 30 GW. The offshore wind power project that has been stagnant for three years has been officially restarted. The offshore wind power projects that have been approved for construction and approved for preliminary work in China have exceeded 4GW, and offshore wind power is expected to release more orders in the future, bringing new growth to the wind power industry. the amount.

At present, the internal rate of return of wind farm operations is relatively high, and the internal rate of return of stable operating wind farms generally exceeds 12%. With the continuous improvement of grid-connected conditions and cross-regional power transmission conditions, the average utilization hours of wind power in the first eleven months of 2013 was 1,889 hours, an increase of 9.1% year-on-year, and the increase in profitability of wind farm operations was more obvious. At the same time, with the accelerated construction of the smart grid, the number of hours of wind power utilization is expected to continue to increase slightly in the next two years. Under this environment, wind power operators will accelerate the accumulation of wind power resource quotas into operational assets, which will drive the wind power “Xiaoyangchun” market. .

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